Short answer: install Yandex Go for taxis, Yandex Maps or 2GIS for navigation, Yandex Translate with the offline Russian pack, and a VPN — before you land. Foreign Visa and Mastercard do not work in Russia, so any app that needs a Western card is dead weight, and WhatsApp is blocked. Download and sign in while you still have a connection you trust.
Maps and navigation
- Yandex Maps — the most accurate maps in Russia, with live traffic and detailed public-transport routing, including which carriage to board for your exit.
- 2GIS — the best offline option. Download a city once and the whole map, plus a business directory with opening hours and entrances, works with no connection at all.
- Google Maps handles basic navigation but is noticeably weaker on Russian transit, opening hours and building numbers. Keep it as a backup, not your main map.
Practical tip: download the 2GIS city pack before arrival. It is the one app that keeps working when your data does not, and building numbering in Russian courtyards defeats most foreign maps.
Getting around: taxis and transit
- Yandex Go — the local ride-hailing app, and the cheapest and safest way to take a taxi. It shows the fare before you order, so there is nothing to negotiate. See our Yandex Go guide for setting it up as a foreigner.
- Yandex Metro — line maps, route planning and journey times, offline.
Yandex Go can be set to cash payment, which matters because a foreign card will not attach to it. Agree nothing with drivers directly: street taxis charge tourists several times the app price.
Translation
- Yandex Translate — the strongest Russian translation, with an offline language pack and camera translation that reads signs, menus and ticket machines.
- Google Translate — download the Russian pack as a backup; its camera mode is good, its Russian slightly weaker.
Download the offline pack rather than relying on live translation. Metro corridors and older buildings often have no signal, and that is exactly where you need to read a sign.
Messaging: what actually works
This is where advice written before 2026 will mislead you. WhatsApp has been blocked in Russia since February 2026, and Telegram is heavily throttled — it works intermittently and not reliably without a VPN. A state-backed app called Max is promoted as the alternative; a tourist does not need it.
The practical fix is the one locals use: install and test a VPN before you land, because app stores and VPN sites are themselves hard to reach from inside the country. We keep a separate, current guide on what still works for messaging in Russia.







